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When the terminal phosphate linkage in ATP is broken using water, what is the amount of energy released?
Question

When the terminal phosphate linkage in ATP is broken using water, what is the amount of energy released?

A.

30.5 kJ/mol

B.

33 kJ/mol

C.

32 kJ/mol

D.

32.5 kJ/mol

Correct option is A

Correct Answer: A 30.5 kJ/mol

Explanation:

  • When the terminal phosphate bond in ATP is hydrolyzed, it releases 30.5 kJ/mol of energy.
  • This energy is due to the high instability of the phosphoanhydride bond, which breaks down to form ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi).

Information Booster:

  •  ATP hydrolysis powers cellular activities.
  • Energy release is coupled with endergonic reactions.
  • Hydrolysis relieves electrostatic repulsion.
  • ADP and Pi are stabilized by resonance.
  •  ATP synthesis occurs in mitochondria.

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