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    When is carbon dioxide produced as a waste product in plants?
    Question

    When is carbon dioxide produced as a waste product in plants?

    A.

    During respiration

    B.

    During photosynthesis

    C.

    During transpiration

    D.

    During both respiration and photosynthesis

    Correct option is A

    Sol: The correct answer is (a) During respiration

    Key points:

    Respiration is the process by which plants break down glucose using oxygen to release energy.

    The chemical equation for respiration is

    Glucose+OxygenEnergy (ATP)+Carbon Dioxide+WaterGlucose+Oxygen→Energy (ATP)+Carbon Dioxide+Water

    ​​Respiration occurs in two main stages: glycolysis and the Krebs cycle.

    ​In the Krebs cycle, carbon atoms from glucose are released as carbon dioxide (CO₂).

    ​CO₂ is produced as a waste product and is expelled through the stomata in the plant’s leaves.

    Information booster:

    1. Photosynthesis: During photosynthesis, plants use light energy, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose and oxygen. Therefore, carbon dioxide is not produced during photosynthesis; instead, it is consumed.

    2. Transpiration: This process involves the evaporation of water from the leaves of plants. It does not produce carbon dioxide.

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