Correct option is A
Cracking refers to criminal hacking activities performed with malicious intent, such as stealing sensitive data, damaging systems, or compromising network security. Crackers bypass security measures to achieve unauthorized access to systems.
Important Key Points:
1. Cracking involves breaking into systems for illegal purposes, often for personal or financial gain.
2.
Phishing: Specifically targets individuals to steal credentials using deceptive emails or messages.
3.
Denial of Service: Overwhelms systems to disrupt their functionality, but it’s not always related to hacking.
Knowledge Booster:
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Waterhole Attack: Targets specific groups by infecting websites frequently visited by the group.
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Fake WAP: Creates a malicious wireless access point to steal user credentials.
· Cracking is often used interchangeably with hacking, though it specifically relates to illegal activities.