Correct option is D
Files on a CD-ROM are not affected by viruses because a CD-ROM is a read-only memory device. Once data is written onto the CD-ROM, it cannot be altered or infected by any virus. This makes CD-ROMs a safe storage medium for critical or unalterable data.
Important Key Points:
- A CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory) cannot be written to or modified, making it immune to virus infections.
- Viruses primarily infect devices or storage media that allow read and write operations, such as USB drives, memory cards, and hard disks.
- Optical discs like CD-ROMs are often used for distributing software and data securely.
Knowledge Booster:
- USB Port: Not a storage device itself, but viruses can infect files on USB storage devices.
- Memory Card: A writable storage device that can be infected by viruses if connected to an infected system.
- Hard Disk: Writable storage that is highly vulnerable to viruses due to its frequent use for storing files and running programs.
- CD-R and CD-RW: Unlike CD-ROM, these writable versions of CDs can be infected if connected to an infected system before finalization.
- Use of CD-ROMs: Commonly used for software distribution, system backups, and storing critical data due to their immunity to malware.