What planting distance is kept in “meadow orchard” of guava?

Correct option is B

The meadow orchard system is a high-density planting method aimed at maximizing guava production per unit area by planting trees very closely and managing their canopy size through pruning.
Key Points:
· In meadow orchard of guava, the standard planting distance is 2 meters × 1 meter.
· This results in a very high plant population:
· Around 5000 plants per hectare.
· The advantages of meadow orcharding include:
· Higher early yields per hectare.
· Ease of harvesting due to small tree size.
· Better sunlight interception for all plants.
· More efficient use of inputs like fertilizers and water.
· Important management practices:
· Regular and scientific pruning to control tree height and spread.
· Application of growth regulators to manage vegetative growth.
Other Options Explained:
· (a) 1 x 1 meter: Too dense even for meadow orchards, leading to poor light penetration and air circulation.
· (c) 3.5 x 1.5 meter: Used in moderate high-density plantations, but not in the strict meadow orchard system.
· (d) 3.0 x 3.0 meter: Used in normal traditional orchards, not for high-density meadow planting.