Correct option is C
Let's analyze each option:
·
(a) Fig – Hardwood cutting:
·
Correct match.
· Fig (
Ficus carica) is commercially propagated by
hardwood cuttings. Mature, leafless branches are cut and planted for rooting.
·
(b) Banana – Sucker:
·
Correct match.
· Banana is propagated through
suckers (offshoots from the main plant), or through
tissue culture in commercial operations.
·
(c) Litchi – 'T' budding:
·
Incorrect match.
· Litchi (
Litchi chinensis) is
NOT propagated by 'T' budding.
· The common method of litchi propagation is
air layering (also called gootee). Budding techniques like 'T' budding are not successful in litchi due to its hard, woody stems and poor cambial activity.
·
(d) Strawberry – Runner:
·
Correct match.
· Strawberry plants (
Fragaria × ananassa) naturally propagate through
runners (stolons), which develop new plants at nodes.