What is the name of the test meant for fore-telling, prediction and forecast designed to
predict the student's ability or readiness to undertake the study?

Correct option is C

A Prognostic Test is designed to predict a student's ability or readiness to undertake a particular study or educational program. These tests are predictive assessments used to determine future performance based on current skills, knowledge, and aptitude.

Prognostic tests help educators identify students who may require additional support or special programs before beginning a course or academic track. Their predictive nature makes them useful for designing tailored learning experiences.

Thus, the correct answer is (c) Prognostic Test.

Information Booster:

1. Purpose – Prognostic tests predict a student’s future performance in academics or a specific field.
2. Use in Education – Used in admissions, subject placement, and assessing readiness for advanced studies.
3. Difference from Diagnostic Tests – Diagnostic tests measure existing skills, while prognostic tests predict future performance.
4. Examples – Entrance exams, SAT, GRE, and placement tests often have prognostic elements.
5. Role in Career Planning – Helps students and educators decide if additional preparation is needed before choosing a field.
6. Data-Driven Predictions – These tests analyze patterns in cognitive ability, knowledge, and past performance to forecast future outcomes.

Additional Knowledge:

(A) Norm-reference Test (Incorrect)

A Norm-referenced test (NRT) compares a student's performance against a predefined group or "norm" of students. These tests rank students based on performance rather than predicting future ability.

• Example: IQ tests, SAT percentile scores, and national assessment exams.
• Main Use: Comparison among peers.

(B) Standardised Test (Incorrect)

A Standardised Test is a test that is administered and scored in a consistent manner. These tests are designed to measure student performance against a fixed standard rather than forecasting future ability.

• Example: Board exams, GRE, TOEFL.
• Main Use: Uniform assessment across different candidates.

(D) Aptitude Test (Incorrect)

An Aptitude Test measures an individual's ability in a specific skill or talent area. While they assess potential, they are more focused on inherent abilities rather than forecasting academic readiness.

• Example: Engineering entrance exams, coding ability tests.
• Main Use: Evaluating skills in a particular domain.