What is the leading cause of death among adolescents worldwide?

Correct option is A

Sol. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), suicide is the leading cause of death among adolescents worldwide, particularly in the 15-19 age group. Factors contributing to suicide include mental health disorders, substance abuse, family conflicts, and social pressures. Suicide prevention programs, mental health support, and awareness campaigns are essential to reducing adolescent suicide rates.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Suicide – Correct answer. Suicide has been identified as the leading cause of death in adolescents, emphasizing the urgent need for better mental health care and support systems.
· (b) Diarrheal disease – Incorrect. Diarrheal diseases were once a major cause of death in children under five, but they are not the leading cause of death in adolescents.
· (c) Road accidents – Incorrect. While road traffic injuries are a significant cause of death among adolescents, suicide surpasses it globally as the leading cause in the 15-19 age group.
· (d) Anemia – Incorrect. Anemia is a widespread nutritional deficiency in adolescents but is not a direct cause of mortality in most cases.