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    What is the difference in the amounts between two schemes of discount, the first one being a discount of 20%, and the second one, 2 successive discoun
    Question

    What is the difference in the amounts between two schemes of discount, the first one being a discount of 20%, and the second one, 2 successive discounts of 15% and 5%, both given on shopping of Rs. 5,050?

    A.

    Rs. 975.75

    B.

    Rs. 1,010

    C.

    Rs. 37.875

    D.

    Rs. 97.225

    Correct option is C

    ​Given:

    Original Price = ₹5,050

    Scheme 1: Single discount = 20%

    Scheme 2: Successive discounts = 15% and 5%

    Formula Used:

    Single Discount:

    Amount = Price×(1Discount %100)\text{Price} \times (1 - \frac{\text{Discount \%}}{100})​​

    Successive Discounts:

    Amount = Price×(1d1100)×(1d2100) \text{Price} \times (1 - \frac{d_1}{100}) \times (1 - \frac{d_2}{100})​​

    Solution:

    Scheme 1:

    Amount = 5050×80100=40405050 \times \frac{80}{100} = 4040​​

    Scheme 2:

    Amount = 5050×85100×951005050 \times \frac{85}{100}\times\frac{95}{100}​​

    = 4077.875

    Difference = 4077.875 - 4040 = 37.875

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