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What is the chemical name of milk of magnesia?
Question

What is the chemical name of milk of magnesia?

A.

Ammonium hydroxide

B.

Magnesium hydroxide

C.

Calcium hydroxide

D.

Sodium hydroxide

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Magnesium hydroxide.
· Milk of magnesia is the common name for a suspension of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂) in water.
· It is primarily used as an antacid to neutralize stomach acid and as a laxative to relieve constipation. The "milk" term comes from its milky-white appearance.
· It is a mild and safe over-the-counter remedy, often used in small doses.
Additional Information:
· Ammonium hydroxide : This is commonly known as ammonia in water, not related to milk of magnesia.
· Calcium hydroxide : Also known as slaked lime, it is used in construction and water treatment, not as an antacid.
· Sodium hydroxide : Also known as caustic soda, it is a strong base used in industrial processes, not as a remedy for indigestion.

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