Correct option is A
Correct Answer: (a) 65.46%
Explanation: According to the Census of India 2011, the female literacy rate in India was approximately 65.46%. Literacy rate is defined as the percentage of the population aged 7 years and above who can read and write with understanding in any language. The increase in female literacy from the previous census reflects significant progress in education and empowerment initiatives aimed at reducing gender disparities in literacy.
Key Facts from Census 2011:
· Total literacy rate in India: 74.04%
· Male literacy rate: 82.14%
· Female literacy rate: 65.46%
· The gender gap in literacy rate reduced to 16.68 percentage points.
Information Booster:
· Female literacy increased from 53.67% in 2001 to 65.46% in 2011.
· Kerala has the highest female literacy rate: 92.07%.
· Bihar has the lowest female literacy rate: 51.5%.
· Efforts like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao and Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan contributed to improving female literacy.
· Literacy plays a crucial role in reducing gender inequality and promoting socio-economic development.