What is the percentage of urban population in India according to Census 2011?

Correct option is A

Correct Answer: (a) 31.2%
Explanation
· According to the Census of India 2011, the urban population constituted 31.2% of the total population.
· This indicates that nearly one-third of Indians lived in urban areas as per the latest officially published census.
Information Booster
· Urban population increased from 27.8% in 2001 to 31.2% in 2011.
· India is experiencing rapid urbanisation, driven by migration, economic growth, and expansion of towns.
Additional Knowledge
· State with highest urbanisation (2011):
· Tamil Nadu → 48.4% (among major states)
· Union Territory with highest urbanisation:
· Delhi → 97.5%
· Least urbanised state:
· Himachal Pradesh → 10%