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What is/are the product(s) of the reaction between an acid and a base?
Question

What is/are the product(s) of the reaction between an acid and a base?

A.

Both Salt and hydrogen gas

B.

Only water

C.

Only Salt

D.

Both Salt and Water

Correct option is D

Correct Answer: D. Both Salt and Water

Explanation:
The reaction between an acid and a base is called a neutralization reaction, and it produces salt and water as products.

Neutralization Reaction:

  1. Reaction Example:

HCl (acid) + NaOH (base) → NaCl (salt) + H₂O (water)

    • HCl (hydrochloric acid) reacts with NaOH (sodium hydroxide) to form NaCl (sodium chloride, a salt) and water.
  1. Reaction Mechanism:
    • The hydrogen ions (H+) from the acid combine with the hydroxide ions (OH) from the base to form water (H2O).
    • The remaining ions combine to form a salt.

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