Correct option is D
Correct Answer: D. Both Salt and Water
Explanation:
The reaction between an acid and a base is called a neutralization reaction, and it produces salt and water as products.
Neutralization Reaction:
- Reaction Example:
HCl (acid) + NaOH (base) → NaCl (salt) + H₂O (water)
- HCl (hydrochloric acid) reacts with NaOH (sodium hydroxide) to form NaCl (sodium chloride, a salt) and water.
- Reaction Mechanism:
- The hydrogen ions (H+) from the acid combine with the hydroxide ions (OH−) from the base to form water (H2O).
- The remaining ions combine to form a salt.