Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Manganese dioxide is reduced to manganese (II) chloride
- When concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to manganese dioxide, chlorine gas is produced, along with manganese(II) chloride and water.
- Manganese dioxide is a strong oxidizing agent that oxidizes hydrochloric acid to chlorine gas
The chlorine gas produced has the following properties:
- Greenish yellow in color
- Suffocating, pungent odor
- Turns moist blue litmus red, then decolorizes it
- Turns starch iodine paper blue-black