Correct option is C
Pancreatic Amylase is the enzyme responsible for breaking down
starches into
maltose and
dextrins. It is secreted by the pancreas and functions in the small intestine, where it continues the breakdown of starches (polysaccharides) into simpler sugars, specifically
maltose (a disaccharide) and
dextrins (shorter chains of glucose).
Information Booster: Pancreatic amylase plays a key role in carbohydrate digestion. It works after salivary amylase has partially broken down starch in the mouth. The resulting maltose is further broken down by other enzymes, such as
maltase, into glucose for absorption into the bloodstream.
Additional Knowledge:
·
Lipase: This enzyme breaks down
fats (lipids), not starches.
·
Sucrase: This enzyme breaks down
sucrose (table sugar) into glucose and fructose, not starches.
·
Isomaltase: This enzyme is involved in breaking down
isomaltose (a type of sugar), but not starches.