Wangari Muta Maathai, a Kenyan social, environmental, and political activist, Nobel Prize Winner, in the field of Environment Protection was related to:

Correct option is D

Wangari Muta Maathai was a prominent Kenyan environmental and political activist who is best known for founding the Green Belt Movement. This movement focused on environmental conservation, women's empowerment, and sustainable development through the large-scale planting of trees to combat deforestation and soil erosion.
· Green Belt Movement:
· Founded by Wangari Maathai in 1977 in Kenya.
· The movement aimed to improve the environment by planting trees to prevent soil erosion, provide firewood, and create sustainable livelihoods.
· It empowered rural women by engaging them in environmental conservation activities.
Wangari Maathai was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004 for her contributions to sustainable development, democracy, and peace.
Information Booster 1. Wangari Maathai’s Contributions:
· First African woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.
· Planted over 51 million trees through the Green Belt Movement.
· Advocated for environmental conservation and women’s rights.
2. Green Belt Movement:
· Combats deforestation and climate change.
· Promotes community-based tree planting.
· Focuses on gender equality and poverty alleviation.
3. Nobel Peace Prize (2004):
· Awarded for her work linking sustainable development and peace.
· Highlighted the connection between environmental degradation and social conflict.
4. Other Environmental Movements:
· Green Peace Movement: Focuses on global environmental activism.
· Green Accounting: Incorporates environmental costs into financial reporting.
· Green rating for integrated habitat assessment: Used to evaluate building sustainability.
Additional Knowledge · (a) Green rating for integrated habitat assessment:
· A sustainability rating system for urban habitats and buildings.
· Not related to Wangari Maathai’s work.
· (b) Green Peace Movement:
· A global environmental organization focused on issues like climate change, pollution, and anti-nuclear activism.
· Founded in 1971, not linked to Maathai.
· (c) Green Accounting:
· Incorporates environmental and natural resource costs into national and corporate accounts.
· Focuses on economic sustainability, not conservation activism.
· (d) Green Belt Movement:
· Specifically founded by Wangari Maathai to combat deforestation and empower women.