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    Arrange the following in the increasing order of relative concentration of dissolved oxygen in lake water: (A) Oligotrophic lakes (B) Eutrophic lakes
    Question



    Arrange the following in the increasing order of relative concentration of dissolved oxygen in lake water: (A) Oligotrophic lakes (B) Eutrophic lakes (C) Mesotrophic lakes (D) Hypereutrophic lakes
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    A.

    (A), (B), (C), (D)

    B.

    (D), (B), (C), (A)

    C.

    (A), (C), (B), (D)

    D.

    (D), (C), (B), (A)

    Correct option is B

    Explanation:
    The concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) in lakes is influenced by their trophic status (nutrient levels and biological productivity):
    · Hypereutrophic lakes (D): Extremely nutrient-rich, often resulting in algal blooms and decomposition, which depletes oxygen. → Lowest DO
    · Eutrophic lakes (B): High productivity, more organic matter and decomposition → Low DO
    · Mesotrophic lakes (C): Moderate nutrients and productivity → Moderate DO
    · Oligotrophic lakes (A): Low in nutrients, clear water, less organic decomposition → Highest DO
    Thus, the increasing order of dissolved oxygen is: (D) < (B) < (C) < (A)
    Information Booster:
    · Dissolved oxygen (DO) is crucial for aquatic life.
    · High productivity lakes (eutrophic/hypereutrophic) may appear rich in life but often suffer oxygen depletion due to decomposition of organic material.
    · Oligotrophic lakes support less biomass but maintain higher oxygen levels throughout.
    Additional Information:
    · (a) (A), (B), (C), (D) – Incorrect; this is the decreasing order of DO.
    · (c) (A), (C), (B), (D) – Incorrect; this is the reverse of the correct increasing order.
    · (d) (D), (C), (B), (A) – Incorrect; (C) should be after (B), not before.

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