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    Vinod is teaching mathematics in a primary school. Choose the most important aspect of his lesson plan.
    Question

    Vinod is teaching mathematics in a primary school. Choose the most important aspect of his lesson plan.

    A.

    Following the sequence of text-book.

    B.

    Providing opportunities to children to allow construction of concepts through inductive method.

    C.

    Giving children extra home-work.

    D.

    Writing activities and extra-questions for further references.

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (b) Providing opportunities to children to allow construction of concepts through inductive method.
    Explanation:
    According to modern constructivist theories, children learn best when they build their own understanding. Using the inductive method—moving from specific examples to general rules—allows primary students to discover mathematical patterns.
    Information Booster:
    Constructivism: The belief that learners active build knowledge rather than being passive recipients of information.
    Inductive Method: A bottom-up approach where students observe specific cases and then formulate a general conclusion.
    Active Participation: Students engage with manipulatives and real-world problems to 'construct' the meaning of operations.
    Primary Pedagogy: At the primary level, concrete experiences must precede abstract rules to ensure conceptual foundation.
    Lesson Planning: An effective plan focuses on 'student activities' that lead to discovery rather than just lectures.
    Additional Points:
    Option (a): Traditional focus – Textbooks are resources, but strictly following them can ignore the diverse needs of learners.
    Option (c): Ineffective strategy – Extra homework often leads to burnout and does not equate to better conceptual understanding.
    Option (d): Administrative focus – While extra questions are helpful, they are secondary to the initial 'construction' of the concept.

    So the correct answer is (b)

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