Under the Ayushman Bharat, government has announced two major initiatives, namely National Health Protection Scheme and…………

Correct option is C

Sol. Ayushman Bharat, launched in 2018, includes two components:
1. PM-JAY (Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana) – financial protection of ₹5 lakh per family/year for secondary & tertiary care.
2. Health and Wellness Centres (HWCs) – these provide comprehensive primary healthcare including screening for NCDs, free drugs, diagnostics, and health promotion. The focus is on preventive, promotive, and curative services close to community level.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Health Centre – Incorrect. This is a general term and not specific to Ayushman Bharat. HWCs are upgraded Sub Centres or PHCs with broader services.
· (b) Health and Yoga Centre – Incorrect. Though yoga is promoted under wellness, this is not the formal initiative name under Ayushman Bharat.
· (c) Health and Wellness Centre – Correct. This is the official component of Ayushman Bharat that ensures primary healthcare delivery at the grassroots.
· (d) Wellness Centre – Incorrect. The term is incomplete and does not reflect the full scope and official terminology used in the program.