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    Two trains are moving in opposite directions at speeds of 50 km/h and 80 km/h. The length of one train is 480 m. The time taken by them to cross each
    Question

    Two trains are moving in opposite directions at speeds of 50 km/h and 80 km/h. The length of one train is 480 m. The time taken by them to cross each other is 28 seconds. The length (in m) of the other train, correct to 2 decimal places, is:

    A.

    533.51

    B.

    530.12

    C.

    529.39

    D.

    531.11

    Correct option is D

    Given:

    Speed of the first train = 50 km/h

    Speed of the second train = 80 km/h

    Length of the first train = 480 meters

    Time taken to cross each other = 28 seconds

    Formula Used:

    Relative speed(opposite direction) = Speed of Train 1 + Speed of Train 2

    The formula to calculate the distance is:

    Distance = Relative speed × Time

    Solution:

    Relative Speed = 50 + 80 = 130 km/h = 130 ×518\times \frac5{18}  =  ​3259\frac{325}{9}  m/s​

    Total distance covered in 28 seconds:

    Total distance = 3259\frac{325}{9}× \times​ 28 = 1011.11 meters

    Length of Train 2 = 1011.11 − 480 = 531.11 meters

    Thus, the length of the second train is 531.11 meters

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