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    Two statements are given, followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with
    Question

    Two statements are given, followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
    Statements:
    I. All cats are animals.
    II. All animals are black.
    Conclusions:
    I. Some black are cats.
    II. All cats are black.

    A.

    Both conclusions I and II follow.

    B.

    Neither conclusion I nor II follows

    C.

    Only conclusion I follows.

    D.

    Only conclusion II follows.

    Correct option is A

    Statements:
    I. All cats are animals.
    II. All animals are black.
    From the given statements Venn diagram will be: 
    Conclusions:
    I. Some black are cats. (Follows, Therefore, all cats are black because they are included in the category of animals.)
    II. All cats are black. (Follows, we can deduce that all cats are black because all animals (including cats) are black.)
    So, Both conclusions I and II follow. 

    Thus, correct option is (a).


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