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Two resistances R_1 and R_2 are connected in parallel. Their equivalent resistance is:
Question

Two resistances R_1 and R_2 are connected in parallel. Their equivalent resistance is:

A.

(R_1 R_2)/(R_1+R_2 )

B.

R1R2R_1 R_2​​

C.

(R_1+R_2)/(R_1 R_2 )

D.

R1+R2R_1+R_2​​

Correct option is A

Sol: The correct answer is (a) R1.R2R1+R2\frac{R_1.R_2}{R_1+R_2} ​

Solution:

When two resistances R1R_1 and R2R_2 are connected in parallel, the formula for their equivalent resistance ReqR_{eq} is:
1Req=1R1+1R2\frac{1}{R_{eq}}=\frac{1}{R_1}+\frac{1}{R_2}​​

R1R_1R1R_1R1Find ReqR_{eq} :

​Take the reciprocal of each resistance:

1Req=1R1+1R2\frac{1}{R_{eq}}=\frac{1}{R_1}+\frac{1}{R_2}

​​Find the sum of the reciprocals:

1Req\frac{1}{R_{eq}}​  =   R1+R2R1.R2\frac{R_1+R_2}{R_1.R_2} ​

​​Take the reciprocal of the result to find ReqR_{eq}

​​ReqR_{eq} =  R1.R2R1+R2\frac{R_1.R_2}{R_1+R_2} ​

​​

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