Correct option is C
The Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) is a projective technique used to assess personality. In this test, individuals are shown ambiguous images and are asked to tell a story about them. The idea is that the responses given reveal the subject's underlying thoughts, emotions, desires, and conflicts. Since the images are vague, people project their own experiences and psychological state onto them, making this a form of projective assessment. It differs from objective techniques, where responses are standardized and quantifiable.
Information Booster:
- The TAT was developed by Henry Murray and Christiana Morgan in the 1930s.
- It is designed to uncover hidden emotions, desires, and personal conflicts.
- The test is widely used in clinical psychology to understand an individual's personality.
- It can be useful for diagnosing psychological conditions and understanding interpersonal dynamics.
- The TAT is often used in conjunction with other personality assessments for a more comprehensive evaluation.
- The stories told in response to the images can reveal themes like power, achievement, and emotional responses to relationships.
Additional Information:
- Subjective technique (A): Involves personal opinions or feelings, typically less structured, and often used for self-reports or introspective assessments, which is not the case for TAT.
- Objective technique (B): Uses structured and standardized tests to measure personality, often involving direct questions and fixed responses, which differs from the open-ended nature of the TAT.
- Experimental technique (D): Refers to controlled studies or lab experiments that test specific hypotheses under controlled conditions, which does not apply to the TAT.