Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Subject-centered, Teacher
Explanation:
Traditional education systems were primarily organized around specific academic subjects (disciplines) where the teacher acted as the sole authority and source of knowledge. In this model, the mastery of the subject matter was prioritized over the individual needs or interests of the student.
Information Booster:
● Subject-Centered: The curriculum is designed around predefined topics and textbooks rather than learner experiences.
● Teacher Authority: The teacher directs all learning activities, and students are expected to be passive recipients of information.
● Rote Learning: Traditional methods often emphasize memorization and recall of facts rather than critical thinking.
● Standardization: Every student is taught the same content in the same way, regardless of their unique learning styles or pace.
● Discipline Focused: The primary goal is the transmission of a body of knowledge from one generation to the next.
Additional Points:
● Option (a): Incorrect terminology – While schools host the curriculum, "subject-centered" is the technical term for the traditional pedagogical approach.
● Option (b): Partially correct – While traditional education is teacher-centered, the question also asks what the curriculum is organized around (the subject).
● Option (d): Modern approach – Child-centered education is a progressive model where the curriculum is tailored to the child's needs and interests.
So the correct answer is (c)