Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) drones
- The SVAMITVA Scheme (Survey of Villages Abadi and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas) was launched by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj in India to provide a clear record of property rights for rural areas.
- It aims to map land parcels in villages and provide property cards to rural inhabitants, enhancing land tenure and improving rural livelihoods.
Use of Drones: The scheme uses drones equipped with advanced technology to map land parcels accurately in rural areas. Drones capture high-resolution images, which are then used for the survey and mapping of land boundaries in village abadi areas (habitation areas). This technology helps in reducing manual errors and speeds up the mapping process.
Objective: The main objective of the scheme is to create an accurate and comprehensive land record for rural properties. This will help to define clear property rights, which can be useful for various purposes like obtaining loans, resolving disputes, and ensuring better planning of infrastructure and welfare programs.
Benefits:
- Property Cards: Villagers will receive property cards, providing legal rights over their land, which can be used for various administrative purposes.
- Improved Rural Development: The scheme helps in better rural governance and planning by providing accurate data for local development programs.
- Revenue Generation: Accurate land records can help increase the state's revenue generation through taxation and reduce land-related disputes.
Technology Integration: The SVAMITVA scheme integrates modern technologies, such as geospatial tools, satellite imagery, and drone technology, to carry out the surveys in a precise and cost-effective manner.