Correct option is A
Statement 1 is correct: NISHTHA (National Initiative for School Heads’ and Teachers’ Holistic Advancement) is an integrated teacher training programme launched by the Ministry of Education.
Initially, NISHTHA focused on elementary school teachers.
Subsequently, it was expanded to cover:
Secondary and senior secondary teachers
School heads
Teachers of pre-primary and foundational stages
The programme aligns with NEP 2020 and aims at holistic development, competency-based learning, and capacity building across all stages of school education.
Statement 2 is incorrect: PM POSHAN (earlier Mid-Day Meal Scheme) provides nutritional support to:
Students of Classes I–VIII
Studying in Government and Government-aided schools, and also local body schools
It does not cover only Classes I–VI. The correct coverage is Classes I to VIII, including upper primary students.