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The sum of the length, width, and depth of a cuboid is 8 cm and its diagonal is 5 cm. What is its surface area?
Question

The sum of the length, width, and depth of a cuboid is 8 cm and its diagonal is 5 cm. What is its surface area?

A.

39 cm²

B.

64 cm²

C.

25 cm²

D.

89 cm²

Correct option is A

Given:

l + w + h = 8 cm

Diagonal d = 5 cm

Concept Used:

Diagonal of a cuboid:

d = l2+w2+h2\sqrt{l^2 + w^2 + h^2}​​

Surface area of cuboid ,S = 2(lw + wh + hl)

Formula Used:

Use the identity:

(l+w+h)2=l2+w2+h2+2(lw+wh+hl)(l + w + h)^2 = l^2 + w^2 + h^2 + 2(lw + wh + hl)​​

Rearranged to find surface area:

2(lw+wh+hl)=(l+w+h)2(l2+w2+h2)2(lw + wh + hl) = (l + w + h)^2 - (l^2 + w^2 + h^2)​​

Solution:

(l+w+h)2=82=64(l + w + h)^2 = 8^2 = 64​​

l2+w2+h2=d2=52=25l^2 + w^2 + h^2 = d^2 = 5^2 = 25​​

Surface area = 6425=39 cm264 - 25 = 39 \, \text{cm}^2​​

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