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The sum of the ages of Sarala and Kishore is 26 years. If 3 years ago, Kishore was 32\frac 3223​​ times as old as the Sarala, then the present ag
Question

The sum of the ages of Sarala and Kishore is 26 years. If 3 years ago, Kishore was 32\frac 32​ times as old as the Sarala, then the present age of the Sarala is:

A.

11 years

B.

9 years

C.

10 years

D.

12 years

Correct option is A

Given: 

The sum of  the ages of Sarala and Kishore is 26 years.

3 years ago, Kishore was 32\frac{3}{2}​  times as old as the Sarala.

Solution : 

Let present age of Sarala = x years

Present age of Kishore = y years.

x+y=26x + y = 26 

(x3)=4(y3)( x - 3 ) = 4 ( y - 3 ) 

Sum of present ages of Sarala and Kishore is 26 years.

​​x+y=26x + y = 26 

x=26yx = 26 - y _ _ _ _ (1)

3 year ago, Kishore was 32\frac{3}{2}​ times as old as Sarala. 

(y3)=32(x3)( y - 3 ) = \frac{3}{2} (x - 3) 

2y6=3x92y - 6 = 3x - 9 

3x2y=33x - 2y = 3 

From equation (1)

3(26y)2y=33 ( 26 - y ) - 2y = 3  

783=5y78 - 3 = 5y 

y=15y = 15​ 

Putting value of y in equation(1)

x=2615x = 26 - 15

x=11x = 11

Hence, the present age of Sarala is 11 years.

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