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The speed of a thief is 4/5 times the speed of a policeman. The thief covers a distance of 6 km before he was caught by the policeman in 30 minutes. I
Question

The speed of a thief is 4/5 times the speed of a policeman. The thief covers a distance of 6 km before he was caught by the policeman in 30 minutes. Initially, what was the distance between the policeman and the thief in km?

A.

0.8

B.

1.0

C.

1.5

D.

1.2

Correct option is C

Data:
· Speed of thief = 4/5×"Speed of policeman"
· Distance covered by thief = 6 km
· Time taken = 30 minutes = 1/2 hour
Formulas Used:
· Distance = Speed × Time
Let the speed of the policeman be v km/h.
Solution:
Find the speed of the thief:
"Speed of thief"= 45v\frac{4}{5}v​​
Distance covered by the thief in 30 minutes:
6=45v×12 6=4v10=2v56=\frac{4}{5 }v×\frac{1}{2} \\\ \\6=\frac{4v}{10}=\frac{2v}{5}​​
v = 15 km/h

Find the speed of the thief:
"Speed of thief"= 45×\frac{4}{5}×​15=12" km/h"
Calculate the distance covered by the policeman in 30 minutes:
"Distance covered by policeman"= v×12=15×12=7.5 kmv×\frac{1}{2}=15×\frac{1}{2}=7.5 \ km​​
Initial distance between the policeman and the thief:
"Initial distance"="Distance covered by policeman"-"Distance covered by thief"=7.5-6=1.5" km"
Answer: (c) 1.5

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