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The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 5 : 12 : 13 and its perimeter is 300m. Find its area.
Question

The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 5 : 12 : 13 and its perimeter is 300m. Find its area.

A.

1500 m21500\space\text{m}^2​​

B.

2500 m22500\space\text{m}^2​​

C.

3000 m23000\space\text{m}^2​​

D.

750 m2750\space\text{m}^2​​

Correct option is C

Given:

Ratio of sides = 5 : 12 : 13

Perimeter = 300 m​​

Formula Used:

Area=12×Base×Height\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Base} \times \text{Height}​​

Solution: 

A triangle with sides in the ratio 5 : 12 : 13 is a right-angled triangle (Pythagorean triple)

Sum of ratio = 30

30030=10\frac{300}{30} = 10 (Means 1 unit = 10)

So, sides are: 50 m, 120 m, and 130 m

Since 502+1202=130250^2 + 120^2 = 130^2​, triangle is right-angled.

Base = 50 m, Height = 120 m

Area=12×50×120=25×120=3000 m2\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 50 \times 120 = 25 \times 120 = 3000 \text{ m}^2​​

Thus, the correct option is (c) 3000 m²

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