​The science of food and nutrients and their action on our health is called​

Correct option is B

Nutrition is the science that deals with food, nutrients, and their effects on health. It focuses on how the body utilizes nutrients and the role of diet in promoting health, preventing disease, and maintaining proper body functions.

• Nutrition studies how food and nutrients affect overall health and the physiological processes of the body, including growth, metabolism, and disease prevention.

Information Booster:

• Nutrition includes topics like metabolism, the role of vitamins and minerals, dietary needs, and how different nutrients impact health conditions like obesity, heart disease, and diabetes.
• Balanced diet refers to a diet that contains all the necessary nutrients in the right proportions to maintain health, but nutrition is the scientific study of these aspects.

Additional Knowledge (Incorrect Options):

• (a) Home science: This is a broader field that includes nutrition but also covers other topics such as textiles, family welfare, and home management. Nutrition is a specific area within home science.
• (c) Balanced diet: A balanced diet is the ideal way to achieve good nutrition, but it is not a science itself. Nutrition is the science behind how a balanced diet affects the body.
• (d) More than one of the above: This is incorrect because nutrition is the most accurate term for the science of food and nutrients.
• (e) None of the above: This is incorrect because nutrition is the correct answer.