Correct option is D
The
soil develops a
reddish color due to a wide diffusion of iron in crystalline and metamorphic rocks.
· The red soil is formed due to weathering of metamorphic and igneous rocks.
· It looks yellow when it occurs in a hydrated form.
·
Red soil covers about
3.5 lakh sq. km (10.6%) of the total
geographical area of the
country.
·
Red soil is
rich in
potash content but
lacks phosphate, humus, and
nitrogen content.
· The red soil is found in regions such as Tamil Nadu,
Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odisha, some parts of Karnataka and southeast Maharashtra.