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    The ratio of the number of boys and girls in a school is 3 : 2. If 20% of the boys and 25% of the girls are scholarship holders, what percentage of th
    Question

    The ratio of the number of boys and girls in a school is 3 : 2. If 20% of the boys and 25% of the girls are scholarship holders, what percentage of the students do NOT get scholarship?

    A.

    80%

    B.

    56%

    C.

    70%

    D.

    78%

    Correct option is D

    Given:

    The ratio of the numbers of boys and girls = 3 : 2 

    And 20% of boys and 25% of girls are scholarship holders .

    Solution:

    Let the number of boys  = 300 

    and the numbers of the girls = 200 

    According to the question 

    20% of the boys get scholarship means 80% of boys do not get scholarship 

    The number of boys who do not get scholarship = 80% of 300 = 300×80%=240300 \times 80\% = 240  

    25% of the girls are get scholarship means 75% of girls don't get scholarship 

    The number of girls who don't get = 75% of 200 = 150 

    Total number of students who don't get scholarship = 240 + 150 = 390 

    Percentage of students who don't get scholarship = 390500×100%=78%\frac{390}{500}\times100\% = 78 \%​​


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