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The power to issue writs for enforcement of Fundamental Rights is vested in the Supreme Court under which Article of the Indian Constitution?
Question

The power to issue writs for enforcement of Fundamental Rights is vested in the Supreme Court under which Article of the Indian Constitution?

A.

Article 136

B.

Article 143

C.

Article 32

D.

Article 131

Correct option is C

The correct answer is: (C) Article 32

Explanation:

  • Article 32 of the Indian Constitution empowers the Supreme Court to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
  • It is often referred to as the "heart and soul" of the Constitution, a phrase used by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

Information Booster:

  • Article 32 provides the right to constitutional remedies.
  • The Supreme Court can issue writs such as Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari, and Quo-Warranto.
  • It ensures that citizens can directly approach the Supreme Court in case of violation of their fundamental rights.
  • This Article is justiciable, meaning enforceable by law.
  • The High Courts also have writ powers under Article 226, but Article 32 is limited to Fundamental Rights only.

Additional Information:

  • Article 136: Special leave to appeal by the Supreme Court.
  • Article 143: Advisory jurisdiction of the President to consult the Supreme Court.
  • Article 131: Deals with original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in disputes between the Centre and States.

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