The Peasant's Revolt, also called Wat Tyler's Rebellion, started in the year __________.

Correct option is B

Explanation:

The Peasant's Revolt, also known as Wat Tyler's Rebellion, began in 1381.

This revolt was sparked by a combination of socioeconomic factors, such as heavy taxation and harsh conditions faced by the peasantry, particularly after the Black Death.

The rebellion was a reaction to the Poll Tax levied by King Richard II, which was seen as unfair and burdensome on the lower classes.

The revolt saw peasants from the countryside marching to London, led by Wat Tyler, and was characterized by violent uprisings and the demand for reforms.

It ended with the death of Wat Tyler and the eventual suppression of the rebellion, but it had long-term effects on the relationship between the monarchy and the common people, leading to some changes in the social structure.
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Information Booster:

The Peasant's Revolt of 1381:

This significant event in English history arose due to widespread discontent with the feudal system, the aftermath of the Black Death (which greatly reduced the labor force), and the economic strain from the Poll Tax imposed by the government.

Wat Tyler:

Wat Tyler was one of the prominent leaders of the revolt. He led a large number of peasants to London and famously confronted the King. Though Tyler was killed during the confrontation, his rebellion became a symbol of the lower class's resistance to oppressive taxes and policies.

The Poll Tax of 1380:

The Poll Tax was a major factor that triggered the revolt. It was a fixed tax that required each adult to pay the same amount regardless of their wealth or social status, which led to widespread resentment among the peasants and urban poor.

King Richard II:

King Richard II, who was only 14 years old when the rebellion broke out, was forced to negotiate with the rebels, though he later reneged on his promises after the rebellion was suppressed.

While the rebellion was suppressed within a few weeks, it led to some temporary concessions. However, the long-term impact was more profound, as it indicated the growing discontent among the lower classes and set the stage for future challenges to the feudal order in England.