The paintings in the Bagh caves belong to which of the following periods?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Gupta.
· The Bagh Caves are renowned for their exquisite murals and paintings, which are a significant example of ancient Indian art.
· These caves are situated in Madhya Pradesh, India, and their paintings belong to the Gupta period, which is often regarded as the Golden Age of India.
· The Gupta period (approximately 4th to 6th century CE) is known for its advancements in art, architecture, and culture. The paintings in the Bagh Caves reflect the artistic excellence and stylistic elements typical of this era.
· The paintings on the wall and ceilings of the Viharas of Bagh, the fragments of which are still visible in Cave 3 and Cave 4 (remnants seen also in Caves 2, 5 and 7), were executed in tempera.
· Cave 2 is the best preserved cave, also known as "Pandava Cave" These paintings are materialistic rather than spiritualistic.
Information Booster:
· Maurya: The Maurya period (approximately 322 to 185 BCE) is known for its contributions to Indian art and architecture, including the Ashokan pillars and stupas.
· Maukhari: The Maukhari dynasty ruled parts of northern India during the 6th century CE, but they are not particularly noted for cave paintings.
· Chola: The Chola period (approximately 9th to 13th century CE) is famous for its temple architecture and bronze sculptures in southern India, rather than cave paintings.