Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Ministry of Home Affairs.
· The Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India (RGI) is a government agency under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
· The RGI is responsible for conducting the Census of India and preparing vital statistics like the National Population Register (NPR).
· It plays a key role in the collection and analysis of demographic, socio-economic, and cultural data, which aids in policymaking and implementation.
Information Booster:
· The office was established in 1949 with the primary responsibility of conducting the Census of India every 10 years.
· The Census of India is the largest administrative exercise in the world.
· The National Population Register (NPR) is also handled by the RGI, which helps in creating a comprehensive identity database.
· The Census data is crucial for planning programs related to health, education, housing, and social welfare schemes.
· The Registrar General of India also maintains records of births and deaths under the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969.