The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve was established in India in which of the following years?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is option (b) 1986

Explanation

The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve was established in 1986. It is India's first Biosphere Reserve under the Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme of UNESCO. The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve spans across three states: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka. The reserve is known for its rich biodiversity, including several endangered species, and covers the famous Nilgiri Hills and surrounding areas.

The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve is part of the Western Ghats, which is one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots. The region is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including several endemic species of plants, animals, and birds, making it a critical area for conservation.

Information Booster

• The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve was created to protect the biodiversity of the region and promote sustainable development.

• The reserve is famous for the Nilgiri tahr, lion-tailed macaque, and various species of elephants and tigers.

• It is located at the junction of three states: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka.

Additional Knowledge

• 1982: The Biosphere Reserve program was launched globally by UNESCO in the 1970s, but the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve was established in 1986.

• 1988: This is not the year the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve was established; however, other reserves like the Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve were included around that time.

• 1990: This is not the correct year for the establishment of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.