Correct option is C
The National Food Security Mission (NFSM) was launched in 2007-08 by the Government of India under the 11th Five-Year Plan.
The mission aimed to increase the production of rice, wheat, and pulses through area expansion, productivity enhancement, and improved technology.
It was launched to ensure food security and reduce dependency on imports.
NFSM's primary objectives:
Enhance food grain production by 25 million tonnes.
Improve soil health and promote efficient water use.
Encourage adoption of modern technology and high-yielding varieties.
Key components of NFSM:
NFSM-Rice
NFSM-Wheat
NFSM-Pulses
NFSM-Coarse Cereals (added later)
NFSM-Nutri-Cereals (added in 2018)