Correct option is B
Given:
Dimensions of the closed cuboidal box:
Length (L) = 2.5 m
Breadth (B) = 2 m
Height (H) = 90 cm = 0.9 m
Cost of canvas per square meter = ₹70/m².
The total cost of canvas to cover the box completely.
Solution:
Surface Area of the Cuboidal Box
The surface area of a closed cuboidal box is given by:
Surface Area = 2 × [L × B + B × H + H × L]
Substitute the given values:
L = 2.5 m, B = 2 m, H = 0.9 m
Surface Area = 2 × [(2.5 × 2) + (2 × 0.9) + (0.9 × 2.5)]
Calculate each term:
2.5 × 2 = 5
2 × 0.9 = 1.8
0.9 × 2.5 = 2.25
Now, sum up:
5 + 1.8 + 2.25 = 9.05
Multiply by 2:
Surface Area = 2 × 9.05 = 18.1 m²
Step 3: Calculate the Cost of Canvas
Cost = Surface Area × Cost per m²
Cost = 18.1 × 70
Multiply:
Cost = ₹1267
The total cost of the canvas to cover the box completely is ₹1267.