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    The LCM of two numbers is 84. If the numbers are in the ratio2:3, then find the sum of the numbers.
    Question

    The LCM of two numbers is 84. If the numbers are in the ratio2:3, then find the sum of the numbers.

    A.

    40

    B.

    70

    C.

    25

    D.

    60

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    ​LCM of two numbers is 84

    Numbers are in the ratio 2:3

    Formula used:

    LCM (a, b) = a×bGCD(a,b)\frac{a\times b}{GCD(a,b)} 

    Solution:

    Let the two numbers be a and b. Since the numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3, we can express them as:

    a = 2k  and b = 3k the

    LCM is 84. So,

    LCM(2k,3k) = 84

    (2k)×(3k)k=84\frac{(2k)\times(3k)}{k} = 84

    6k2k=84\frac{6k^2}{k}= 84​​​

    6k = 84

    k = 14

    substitute k = 14 into the expression for a and b 

    a = 2k = 2 × 14 = 28

    b = 3k = 3 × 14 = 42

    The sum of the numbers a and b is 

    28 + 42=70

    The sum of the numbers is 70.

    Thus, correct option is (b)

    aa BBBis:


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