The Law of readiness was proposed by -

Correct option is B

The Law of Readiness was proposed by Edward Thorndike, a psychologist known for his work on learning theory. According to this law, learning occurs most effectively when the individual is mentally and physically ready to learn. The law suggests that if a person is not ready to learn, they will not respond to the stimuli effectively. In other words, readiness is a prerequisite for learning, and it helps determine the pace at which learning occurs.
Information Booster:
1. Thorndike’s Law of Readiness emphasizes that learning is a gradual process and that individuals learn better when they are mentally prepared for the task.
2. This law is often applied in educational settings, where readiness to learn is considered a crucial factor for effective teaching and learning.
3. The law is part of Thorndike’s Theory of Connectionism, which posits that learning is based on the formation of associations between stimuli and responses.
4. Readiness refers to the mental and emotional state that allows the learner to engage in the learning process without resistance.
5. Thorndike's work laid the foundation for later educational psychology, focusing on the importance of the learner's state of mind in the learning process.
Additional Information:
· (a) Pavlov: Pavlov is known for his work on classical conditioning, not the Law of Readiness.
· (c) Spencer: Herbert Spencer was a philosopher and sociologist who contributed to social theory, but he did not propose the Law of Readiness.
· (d) Sigmund Freud: Freud is famous for his psychoanalytic theories, but the Law of Readiness is not attributed to him.