The Interim Government was provisioned under which Plan/Act of the Government of India, by the Britishers?​

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (B) Cabinet Mission Plan.

Explanation:
The Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946 was an important initiative by the British Government to transfer power to Indian leaders. It was announced on 16 May 1946 and proposed a framework for India's constitutional development. The plan recommended an Interim Government to manage the administration until a permanent government was formed.

The Interim Government was established on 2 September 1946, with Jawaharlal Nehru as its Vice President and Head of the Executive Council. It functioned as India's de facto government, leading the country towards independence. Key members included Sardar Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Liaquat Ali Khan, and Maulana Azad. The government laid the foundation for governance and policy-making before independence.

Information Booster

• Objective of the Cabinet Mission Plan: To facilitate the transfer of power and establish a Constituent Assembly to draft India's first Constitution.
• Structure Proposed: A federal union consisting of British India and princely states, with three groups of provinces based on religious demographics.
• Key Outcome: Formation of an Interim Government and the eventual decision to partition India into India and Pakistan.

Additional Knowledge

• Cripps Mission Plan (1942): Led by Sir Stafford Cripps, it proposed Dominion Status for India and representation in the Commonwealth, contributing to later constitutional developments.
• Government of India Act, 1935: Introduced provincial autonomy and served as a blueprint for India's governance structure post-independence. It provided the basis for India’s Constitution.
• Government of India Act, 1919: Also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, it introduced dyarchy, which divided administrative subjects between elected Indian ministers and British officials.