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The initial value of a car is ₹450000. The value of car depreciates by 40 percent each year. What will be its value after 2 years?
Question

The initial value of a car is ₹450000. The value of car depreciates by 40 percent each year. What will be its value after 2 years?

A.

₹162000

B.

₹154000

C.

₹192000

D.

₹184000

Correct option is A

​Given:

Initial value of car = ₹450000
Depreciation = 40% 
Time = 2 years

Concept Used:

Successive depreciation using unitary method (ratio method)

Solution:

40% 25-\frac{2}{5} = 35\frac{3}{5}

Let initial value be divided into units:
After 1st year → Value = 5 : 3
Apply same for 2nd year → 5 : 3

Year

Old

New

I (1st Year)

5

3

II (2nd Year)

5

3

Over all 

25

09

According to the question, 25 units= ₹450000

=>9 units=45000025×9=162000\Rightarrow 9 \text{ units} = \frac{450000}{25} \times 9 = ₹162000​​

Thus, the correct option is (a) ₹162000

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