Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Harike Barrage.
The Indira Gandhi Canal, one of the longest canals in India, originates from the Harike Barrage located near the confluence of the Sutlej and Beas rivers in Punjab. This canal was primarily constructed to convert the arid regions of Rajasthan into fertile land, providing water for irrigation and drinking. The canal passes through the states of Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan, significantly contributing to the agricultural productivity of the northwestern region of India. It also plays a crucial role in combating desertification and improving the water availability in the otherwise dry Thar Desert.
Information Booster:
·
Pandoh Dam: This dam is situated on the Beas River in Himachal Pradesh and is part of the Beas Project, but it is not related to the Indira Gandhi Canal.
·
(b) Harike Barrage: The correct origin point of the Indira Gandhi Canal, located at the confluence of the Beas and Sutlej rivers in Punjab.
·
(c) Nangal Dam: This dam is part of the Bhakra Nangal Project on the Sutlej River in Himachal Pradesh, but it does not serve as the origin of the Indira Gandhi Canal.
·
(d) Gobind Sagar Lake: This is a reservoir formed by the Bhakra Dam on the Sutlej River, but it is not the source of the Indira Gandhi Canal.