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The height of a tree increases 18\frac{1}{8}81​ times every year. If the present height of the tree is 64 cm, then what will be its height a
Question

The height of a tree increases 18\frac{1}{8} times every year. If the present height of the tree is 64 cm, then what will be its height after 2 years?​

A.

70 cm

B.

80 cm

C.

81 cm

D.

84 cm

Correct option is C

Given:

The height of a tree increases 18 \frac{1}{8} ​ times every year.

The present height of the tree is 64 cm.

Solution:

Height after 2 years = Present height × Growth factor²

= 64 × (98)2 \left(\frac{9}{8}\right)^2​​

= 64 × 8164\frac{81}{64}​​

= 81 cm

∴ The height of the tree after 2 years is 81 cm. 

Alternative Method: 

Present Height : Height after two years 

(8)2        :    (9)2  

          64          :     81  

According to the question 64 unit = 64 cm 

Then the height after two years = 81 unit = 81 cm

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