Correct option is C
The correct answer is
(c) 131.9.
· The
Green Revolution technology led to a dramatic increase in cereal production, particularly wheat and rice, between the mid-1960s and late-1970s.
· In
1978-79, cereal production rose from
72.4 million tons in 1965-66 to
131.9 million tons due to advancements such as high-yield seeds, chemical fertilizers, and improved irrigation techniques.
Information Booster:
· The Green Revolution in India was spearheaded by
Norman Borlaug internationally and implemented by
M.S. Swaminathan in India.
· It targeted key crops like
wheat and rice in regions with assured irrigation facilities.
· This revolution helped India achieve
self-sufficiency in food grains, reducing dependence on imports.
· However, it also led to regional disparities, with northern and northwestern states benefiting more.
· Environmental challenges, including
soil degradation and water overuse, emerged as side effects of the Green Revolution.