Correct option is C
The correct answer is: (c) 1960s
Explanation:
The Green Revolution in India began in the 1960s, particularly around 1966–67, in response to frequent food shortages and famines.
The Green Revolution was spearheaded by M.S. Swaminathan, often called the “Father of the Green Revolution in India,” in collaboration with Norman Borlaug, the global pioneer.
Information Booster:
- The Green Revolution led to a significant increase in food grain production, particularly in states like Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.
It focused on high-yielding varieties of crops, modern irrigation methods, and increased use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
The revolution had positive economic effects but also led to issues like soil degradation, water depletion, and regional imbalances.
Outcome: Self-sufficiency in food production, reduced imports.
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