Correct option is D
The amount of electrical energy that can be generated by a hydroelectric power plant is given as:E=K⋅γ⋅Q⋅H⋅η{K is constant}From the above expression, it is clear that:1.Specific weight of water (γ):The electrical power generated is proportional to γwhen Q,H, and η are constant.E∝γ2.Available water head (H):The electrical power is proportional to Hwhen Q,γ, and η are constant.E∝H3.Generation efficiency (η):The electrical power is proportional to ηwhen Q,γ, and H are constant.E∝η4.Flow rate of water (Q):The electrical power is proportional to Qwhen γ,H, and η are constant.E∝QHowever, the efficiency of the evaporator does not influence hydroelectric powergeneration as it is unrelated to this process.