The following question consists of a statement followed by two arguments I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a STRONG argument :

Statement: Should new big industries be started in Mumbai ?

Arguments:

I. Yes. It will create job opportunities.

Il. No. It will further add to the pollution of the city.

Statement: Should new big industries be started in Mumbai ?

I. Yes. It will create job opportunities.

This is a valid argument because starting new industries can lead to increased employment opportunities, which is a significant economic benefit. It directly addresses a key societal need.

Il. No. It will further add to the pollution of the city.

This is also a strong argument, as environmental concerns are critical, especially in a densely populated and industrialized city like Mumbai. The negative impact on the city’s environment is a valid concern.

So, Either I or II is strong.

Thus, the correct answer is (a).